迦太基毗邻突尼斯湾,始建于公元前9世纪。自公元6世纪起,迦太基逐步发展成为一个强大的贸易帝国,也创造了一段辉煌的文明。其领土曾扩展到地中海大部分地区。在漫长的布匿战争中,迦太基占领了罗马的领土,但最终于公元前146年被罗马打败。第二个罗马迦太基城建立在古迦太基的废墟之上。
Carthage was founded in the 9th century B.C. on the Gulf of Tunis. From the 6th century onwards, it developed into a great trading empire covering much of the Mediterranean and was home to a brilliant civilization. In the course of the long Punic wars, Carthage occupied territories belonging to Rome, which finally destroyed its rival in 146 B.C. A second – Roman – Carthage was then established on the ruins of the first.
国别 | 突尼斯 Tunisia |
---|---|
中文名称 | 迦太基遗址 |
英文名称 | Archaeological Site of Carthage |
遗产类别 | 文化遗产 |
登录年份 | 1979 |
选入标准 | (ii)(iii)(vi) |
ID | Name & Location | State Party | Coordinates | Area | Date Inscribed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
37-001 | The area of the hills | Tunisia | Property: 443.48 Ha Buffer zone: Ha | 1979 | |
37-002 | Land of the “Maison de la chasse au sanglier” | Tunisia | Property: 2.31 Ha Buffer zone: Ha | 1979 | |
37-003 | El Mbazaa Field | Tunisia | Property: 1.08 Ha Buffer zone: Ha | 1979 | |
37-004 | Land of the “Maison de la course des chars” | Tunisia | Property: 0.95 Ha Buffer zone: Ha | 1979 | |
37-005 | Land of the Roman house | Tunisia | Property: 0.65 Ha Buffer zone: Ha | 1979 | |
37-006 | Sector of Bir Messaouda | Tunisia | Property: 7.1 Ha Buffer zone: Ha | 1979 | |
37-007 | Magon District | Tunisia | Property: 2.75 Ha Buffer zone: Ha | 1979 | |
37-008 | Sector of Dermech Basilica | Tunisia | Property: 3.42 Ha Buffer zone: Ha | 1979 | |
37-009 | Sector of Bib Knissia Basilica | Tunisia | Property: 7.67 Ha Buffer zone: Ha | 1979 | |
37-010 | District of the punic ports and of the tophet | Tunisia | Property: 27.49 Ha Buffer zone: Ha | 1979 | |
37-011 | Zone of the entrance to the harbours | Tunisia | Property: 74.37 Ha Buffer zone: Ha | 1979 | |
37-012 | Basilica of Saint Cyprien | Tunisia | Property: 25.66 Ha Buffer zone: Ha | 1979 | |
37-013 | Land of the Roman houses of Amilcar | Tunisia | Property: 19.09 Ha Buffer zone: Ha | 1979 |
发行国家/地区:突尼斯 Tunisia