====== 盘索里说唱艺术 ====== Pansori is a genre of musical storytelling performed by a vocalist and a drummer.This popular tradition, characterized by expressive singing, stylized speech, a repertory of narratives and gesture, embraces both elite and folk culture. During performances lasting up to eight hours, a male or female singer, accompanied by a single barrel drum, improvises on texts that combine rural and erudite literary expressions. The term Pansori is derived from the Korean words pan, meaning “a place where many people gather”, and sori meaning “song”. Pansori originated in south-west Korea in the seventeenth century, probably as a new expression of the narrative songs of shamans. It remained an oral tradition among the common people until the late nineteenth century, by which time it acquired more sophisticated literary content and enjoyed considerable popularity among the urban elite. The settings, characters and situations that make up the Pansori universe are rooted in the Korea of the Joseon period (1392-1910). Pansori singers undergo long and rigorous training to master the wide range of distinct vocal timbres and to memorize the complex repertories. Many virtuosos have developed personal interpretive styles and are renowned for their particular manner of performing specific episodes. Threatened by Korea’s rapid modernization, Pansori was designated a National Intangible Cultural Property in 1964. This measure spurred generous institutional support, which in turn fostered the revival of this tradition. Although Pansori remains one of the most prominent genres among traditional stage arts, it has lost much of its original spontaneous character. Ironically, this recent evolution is a direct result of the preservation process itself, for improvisation is tending to be stifled by the increasing number of written texts. Indeed, few singers nowadays can successfully improvise, and contemporary audiences are less receptive to the impromptu creativity and language of traditional Pansori. {{tag>非物质文化遗产}} ^{{:非遗:亚洲和太平洋地区:韩国:盘索里说唱艺术:20180718-103830.png}}^^ ^国别|{{:images:flag:flag_of_south_korea.svg?30|}} 韩国 Republic of Korea| ^中文名称|[[https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/pansori-epic-chant-00070|盘索里说唱艺术]]| ^英文名称|[[https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/pansori-epic-chant-00070|Pansori epic chant]]| ^登录年份|2008| ===== 遗产详细介绍 ===== ===== 遗产图片 ===== {{:非遗:亚洲和太平洋地区:韩国:盘索里说唱艺术:20180718-103822.png}}{{:非遗:亚洲和太平洋地区:韩国:盘索里说唱艺术:20180718-103842.png}} ===== 遗产邮票 ===== ==== 主要邮票 ==== ^发行国家/地区:韩国 Republic of Korea^^^ ^名称^时间^邮票^ |非物质文化遗产|2006|[{{:非遗:亚洲和太平洋地区:韩国:盘索里说唱艺术:20180718-103944.png|盘索里说唱艺术}}]| |:::|:::|[{{:非遗:亚洲和太平洋地区:韩国:盘索里说唱艺术:20180718-104034.png|盘索里说唱艺术}}]| |:::|:::|[{{:非遗:亚洲和太平洋地区:韩国:盘索里说唱艺术:20180718-104122.png|盘索里说唱艺术}}]| |韩国-斯洛伐克建立外交关系20周年\\ 韩国-斯洛伐克联合发行|2013|[{{:非遗:亚洲和太平洋地区:韩国:盘索里说唱艺术:20180718-104256.png|盘索里说唱艺术}}]| 发行国家/地区:其他国家和地区 |[{{:民俗:欧洲:斯洛伐克:sk201302.jpg|韩国 盘索里说唱艺术}}]| ^2013 斯洛伐克 民俗服装 斯洛伐克-韩国联合发行 (2-2)^