====== 布季比姆文化景观 ====== 该遗产地位于澳大利亚西南部土著民族贡第杰马若人的生活区,包括布吉必姆火山、康达湖、湿地及沼泽地众多的Kurtonitj地区和南部由石灰岩山脊和大型湿地组成的Tyrendarra地区。连接以上3地的由布吉必姆岩浆流形成的水系让贡第杰马若人建成了世界上最大、最古老的水产养殖网络之一。各水道、水坝和堤坝可用于容纳洪水、建立蓄水池和捕捉及饲养澳洲鳗鲡,这种鱼类的养殖是当地人民6千年来重要的经济和社会生活的基础。 Located within the Country of the Gunditjmara, an Aboriginal nation in the southwest of Australia, the property includes the Budj Bim Volcano and Tae Rak (Lake Condah), as well as the Kurtonitj component, characterized by wetland swamps, and Tyrendarra in the south, an area of rocky ridges and large marshes. The Budj Bim lava flows, which connect these three components, have enabled the Gunditjmara to develop one of the largest and oldest aquaculture networks in the world. Composed of channels, dams and weirs, they are used to contain floodwaters and create basins to trap, store and harvest the kooyang eel (Anguilla australis), which has provided the population with an economic and social base for six millennia. {{tag>文化遗产}} {{wst>遗产概要|images={{:亚洲和太平洋地区:澳大利亚:布季比姆文化景观:title.jpg}}|country=Australia|code=au|cname=澳大利亚 Australia|id=1577|cn=布季比姆文化景观|en=Budj Bim Cultural Landscape|type=文化遗产|year=2019|criteria=(iii)(v)}} ===== 遗产分布 ===== 遗产范围: 1577-001 Budj Bim (northern) component 1577-002 Kurtonitj (central) component 1577-003 Tyrendarra (southern) component ===== 遗产地图 ===== ===== 遗产详细介绍 ===== ===== 遗产图片 ===== {{:亚洲和太平洋地区:澳大利亚:布季比姆文化景观:image1.jpg}}{{:亚洲和太平洋地区:澳大利亚:布季比姆文化景观:image2.jpg}} ===== 遗产邮票 ===== ==== 主要邮票 ==== 发行国家/地区:澳大利亚 Australia |[{{:风光:大洋洲:澳大利亚:au202002.jpg|布季比姆文化景观}}]| ^2020 澳大利亚 世界遗产 (4-2)^