巴比伦

该遗址位于巴格达以南85公里处,由新巴比伦王国(公元前626-539年)首都遗迹及古城周围的村庄和农地组成。这些独一无二的旧址(城外及城内的塔楼、城门、宫殿和庙宇)见证了世界上最具影响力的古国之一曾经的辉煌。巴比伦城历经汉谟拉比、纳布乔多诺索尔等君主的统治,代表着新巴比伦王国时代创造力的巅峰。此外,其与古代世界7大建筑奇迹中的空中花园的联系启迪了世界各地艺术、民俗和宗教文化的发展

Situated 85 km south of Baghdad, the property includes the ruins of the city which, between 626 and 539 BCE, was the capital of the Neo-Babylonian Empire. It includes villages and agricultural areas surrounding the ancient city. Its remains, outer and inner-city walls, gates, palaces and temples, are a unique testimony to one of the most influential empires of the ancient world. Seat of successive empires, under rulers such as Hammurabi and Nebuchadnezzar, Babylon represents the expression of the creativity of the Neo-Babylonian Empire at its height. The city's association with one of the seven wonders of the ancient world—the Hanging Gardens—has also inspired artistic, popular and religious culture on a global scale.

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国别伊拉克 Iraq
中文名称巴比伦
英文名称Babylon
遗产类别文化遗产
登录年份2019
选入标准(iii)(vi)

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发行国家/地区:伊拉克 Iraq

Lion of Babylon, basalt, from the Royal Nebuchadnezzar II, 6
Lion of Babylon, basalt, from the Royal Nebuchadnezzar II, 6
Lion of Babylon, basalt, from the Royal Nebuchadnezzar II, 6
Lion of Babylon, basalt, from the Royal Nebuchadnezzar II, 6
Lion of Babylon, basalt, from the Royal Nebuchadnezzar II, 6
Lion of Babylon, basalt, from the Royal Nebuchadnezzar II, 6
1941-47 普通邮票
Lion of Babylon, basalt, from the palace of Nebukadnezar II
Lion of Babylon, basalt, from the palace of Nebukadnezar II
1963 普通邮票
Babylon: Ischtar gate with snakegriffin and bull decoration
1967 国际旅游年 (10-3)
背景:伊什塔尔城门Ishtar gate (Babylon)
背景:伊什塔尔城门Ishtar gate (Babylon)
1999 国际考古会议 (2+1MS-1,2)
Relief of glazed tiles, Babylon
2006 文物 (3+1MS-MS)
伊什塔尔城门Ishtar Gate of Babylon (公元前6世纪)及其他
伊什塔尔城门Ishtar Gate of Babylon (公元前6世纪)及其他
伊什塔尔城门Ishtar Gate of Babylon (公元前6世纪)及其他
2009 追回被盗文物运动 (3全)
包括伊什塔尔城门
包括伊什塔尔城门
2010 石油输出国组织50周年 (2全)
巴比伦 Babylon
2011 伊拉克 考古 (4+1MS-1)
右:伊什塔尔城门Ishtar Gate of Babylon
2017 伊拉克 伊拉克与西班牙建交70周年 (1全)
巴比伦的伊什塔尔城门Ishtar Gate of Babylon
2019 伊拉克 与中国建交60周年 (4-3)
2019 伊拉克 世界遗产巴比伦 (4+1MS)
(左)巴比伦的伊什塔尔城门
2022 伊拉克 伊拉克-印度友好条约75周年 (1全)
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