从萨兰-莱班的大盐场到阿尔克-塞南的王家盐场_敞锅盐的制造

由克勞德尼古‧拉勒杜在1775年路易十六統治時建造,是一項工業結構的重大成就。從中世紀起,人們就在薩蘭萊班大鹽場從鹵水中提取鹽。薩蘭萊班大鹽場現在已列入由克勞德尼古拉‧勒杜所建的「阿爾克‧塞南的皇家鹽場」的延伸指定項,反映了在法國生產鹽的歷史。

The Royal Saltworks of Arc-et-Senans, near Besançon, was built by Claude Nicolas Ledoux. Its construction, begun in 1775 during the reign of Louis XVI, was the first major achievement of industrial architecture, reflecting the ideal of progress of the Enlightenment. The vast, semicircular complex was designed to permit a rational and hierarchical organization of work and was to have been followed by the building of an ideal city, a project that was never realized. The Great Saltworks of Salins-les-Bains was active for at least 1200 years until stopping activity in 1962. From 1780 to 1895, its salt water travelled through 21 km of wood pipes to the Royal Saltworks of Arc-et-Senans. It was built near the immense Chaux Forest to ensure its supply of wood for fuel. The Saltworks of Salins shelters an underground gallery from the 13th century including a hydraulic pump from the 19th century that still functions. The boiler house demonstrates the difficulty of the saltworkers’ labour to collect the “White Gold”.

遗产范围包括:

203-001 Saline Royale d'Arc-et-Senans

203bis-002 Saline de Salins-les-Bains

Arc-et-Senans
Salins-les-Bains

发行国家/地区:法国 France

阿尔克和瑟南 石灰盐厂 皇家盐场主楼
1970 法国 皇家盐场 (1全)
阿尔克和瑟南 皇家盐场主楼
2019 法国 建筑风格样式自贴小本票 (12-7)

阿尔克-瑟南的皇家盐场(法语:Royal Saltworks at Arc-et-Senans)是位于法国东部杜省阿尔克-瑟南的旧盐场。这座盐场是由充满创造力的建筑师克洛德·尼古拉·勒杜设计。为了追求理想的工业都市的形状,盐场最初计划为建为圆形,但在建为半圆形时工程就中断了。然而其的计划性可代表当时城市规划的特征,因此获得了高度的评价,被联合国教科文组织评为世界文化遗产。盐场在19世纪关闭,现在作为博物馆和资料馆开放。

  • 欧洲和北美洲/法国/从萨兰-莱班的大盐场到阿尔克-塞南的王家盐场_敞锅盐的制造.txt
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